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HEATHER |
Common
Heather Calluna vulgaris
Benefits: Heather was used in past centuries
for a variety of things ranging from being a vegetable dye
to giving up some of its foliage in the making of malt
beer. Its claim to fame now is as the perfect plant for acid
soils.
From: Europe, Iceland, the Faroe Islands, the Azores
Photographed: Somewhere
on the road in Rhode Island in 2013.
Planting and Care: This perennial heather will grow to
be a foot or a foot and a half tall and prefers to grow in full sun in
a moist area of the garden. It will do best in acidic soils.
Text and Photograph ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2014/2018 |
**Mexican
Heather Cuphea hyssopifolia
This is a very sweet low growing ground cover. Even
when it is not in full bloom as you can see in the photograph
below on the left, it has an appeal.
Benefits:
From:
Photographed:
On the left in the Blithewold Garden in Bristol,
Rhode Island 2013.
Planting
and Care: I have only seen this plant growing in the
sun
in
a place where it receives very routine rainfall or watering. However, I have
seen it growing in a mountain sub-tropical environment and on the left in New
England, which seems a good indication of its adaptability. I have one large
plant in my garden now and nearby there are several volunteers. This is definitely
a plant I could get behind. If you live in a chilly, not freezing place, expect
this plant to look a little sad until the weather warms.
Text
and Photographs ©KO 2010 and ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2013
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Photographed: In
the Botanical Garden at the Hotel Atitlan on Lake Atitlan
in Guatemala, 2010.
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Photographed: In
the Botanical Garden at the Hotel Atitlan on Lake Atitlan
in Guatemala, 2010.
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Helen's
Flower 'Tie Die', Fall Sneezeweed, Dogtooth Daisy Helenium
autumnale
This colorful and distinctive flowering plant is a perennial which makes it even
more
appealing. It is known to grow to as much as 5 feet in height.
Benefits: Helen's flower has been used to treat colds and headaches
as
well as being beneficial in treating intestinal worms.
From: Wet areas in New England
Photographed: On the left in the Blithewold Garden in Bristol,
Rhode Island 2013.
Planting and Care: Plant this beauty where you will want
it in the future because it is a perennial. It likes to live in the sun
and will be happy with any decent soil that it would prefer to be moist. The
flowers will begin to appear in August and will continue the show until
a real frost puts them to sleep for winter.
Text and Photograph ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2013/2018 |
Photographed: In
the Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens, Boothbay Maine, 2013.
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Photographed: In
the Blithewold Garden in Bristol, Rhode Island 2013.
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Heliotrope,
Cherry Pie, Mary Fox, White Queen Heliotropium
arborescens
Benefits: Their charms are immune to foraging deer.
From: Southern tropical US most likely. It is mentioned
in very old texts including those in Greek so its origins remain
something of a mystery.
Photographed: In the Thuya Garden, Mt. Desert Island, Maine,
2013.
Planting and Care: Growing anywhere from 1 to 4 feet in height,
heliotropes
are
perennials often grown as annuals. They are normally at home in temperate
climates,
but they will very much enjoy the hot dry summers in warmer climates. Heliotropes
flower for a long time, but when a frost arrives it will put all of that to an
end. Plant them in good loose soil where they will get full sun for most of the
day
with
shade
from the hot sun in the later afternoon.
Warning: All
parts of this plant are highly toxic.
Text and
Photograph ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2013/2018 |
Heralds
Trumpet Please
See the "E" Page - EASTER LILY VINE |
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HERB GARDENS
The
herb garden at our former home in Montserrat in the Caribbean
West Indies
While
it is traditional to grow only herbs in a garden like this,
I thought
it would be more interesting and provide more places on the property
for herbs to grow if they were planted intermixed in
ornamental
garden beds. This garden became a real centerpiece for herbs for
a while and though we still called it the "Herb Garden,"
it took on a more exotic flavor with several varieties
of canna lilies and amaryllis planted. Some of the herbs
were moved on to other garden
beds, but we still had basil, parsley, fitweed (a tropical cilantro
alternative), Cuban thyme, lemon grass, chives and rosemary.
Text
and Photograph ©Krika.com 2008, 2010 and ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2018
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In
this lightly shaded part of the Herb Garden in the photograph
below we had basil, parsley and Cuban thyme growing underneath the
frangipani and pinwheel jasmine. |
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Highway
Ice Plant See the "I" Page -- ICE PLANT |
Holly, Variegated Ilex
aquifolium 'Argentea Marginata'
I think this wonderful old standby shrub, benefits from the simplicity of
being a deep green with bright red berries. The variegated type in this photograph
just seems too busy; you can barely see the red berries.
Benefits: This holly will attract both birds and butterflies.
From: Western and southern Europe, northwest Africa, and southwest
Asia
Photographed: At our hotel in Calafate, Patagonia, Argentina.
Planting and Care: Plant this holly in full sunlight in moist,
well-drained, fertile soil. Surprisingly, this is one of those male and female
plants,
so plant one of each to get lots of berries.
Warning: All parts of this plant are highly toxic to humans.
Text and Photograph ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2013/2018 |
Hollyhock Alcea
rosea
What traditional New England garden doesn't have a hollyhock
or two? These are old standbys for good reason and I've now found them
growing happily in the Guatemalan highlands in a lovely hotel garden
by Lake Atitlan. They flower in early summer and reach 5 to 8
feet in height making them excellent background plants.
Benefits:
Hollyhocks are said to have several curative qualities with
such odd companions as bed-wetting and bleeding gums.
From: Southwestern China
Photographed: In
the Botanical Garden of Hotel Atitlan at Lake Atitlan in Guatemala.
Planting and Care: Hollyhocks are perennials liking
full sun and regular rainfall or watering. In warmer places they
will tolerate some mid-day shade, but always plant them away from
windy areas. If you are lucky to live near a well supplied garden
shop, buy plants and set them out directly in the garden. If you
are less lucky, have a go at planting seeds, but the plants will
take two years to bloom making it a biennial. Oddly enough this
plant comes with flowers of different colors and each has a soil
preference so check with your garden shop or read your seed packet
carefully. Aphids and spider mites like hollyhocks as much as we
do so consider using
rotenone
as
a control
or try
a soap spray.
Text and Photographs ©KO
2010 and ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com 2018 |
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Honey
Flower, Honey Bush Melianthus major
This is an interesting perennial flowering evergreen shrub growing
to be over 8 feet tall.
Benefits:
From: South Africa
Photographed: In
the Botanical Garden in Palermo, Sicily, in Italy in 2012.
Planting and Care:
Text and Photograph ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com 2014/2019
This was one of my plant mysteries until it was identified by a visitor to my site. I am very grateful for the help. |
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**Honeysuckle
Vine, Golden-and-Silver Honeysuckle, Japanese Honeysuckle Lonicera
japonica
I
remember a bush variety of this heavenly smelling plant from my childhood
in Rhode Island. I would probably carry one with me every where we
go if only I could.
Benefits: This lovely smelling
flowering vine attracts butterflies and hummingbirds.
From: Eastern Asia
Photographed: In the Botanical Garden of Hotel Atitlan at Lake Atitlan
in Guatemala.
Planting and Growth: This vigorous perennial vine
is able to grow up to 30 feet high on a tree or other support.
It
prefers
being in full sun and receiving regular rainfall or watering.
Text and Photograph ©KO
2010 and ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com 2018 |
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Horseradish Amoracia
rusticana
This is an essential ingredient in the most popular dipping sauce for cold
shrimp and other similar seafood. In a northern garden growing it should be
a snap, but in the Caribbean who knows?
Text Copyrighted ©KO 2007
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**Horsetail See
the "C" Page -- CASUARINA TREE |
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HOSTAS
Hostas,
with all of the their leaf sizes and colors and their blossoms,
make perfect additions to shady areas of the
garden. They can be used as background plants or border plants
or even centerpiece plants, if carefully done. They are easy
to care for and live in enough shade where it is often difficult
to
find other appealing and reliable greenery. I have fond memories
of popping the flower buds when I was a little girl, something
I now regret.
Hosta
is a plant I remember well from childhood when I didn't think
it was something special -- times change as do attitudes. I now
rather like hostas and would have them in my shady garden areas
if I still had a garden. With advancing global warming it's good
to know this plant is heat tolerant.
Hostas
have become very popular and hundreds of hybrids are now available.
Surely one or more of them will win your heart and be perfect
for the garden site you have in mind.
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Plantain
Lily, August Lily Hosta plantaginea
This is a particularly pretty hosta. The deep green of its large leaves contrast
perfectly with the bright white of its fragrant flowers. As a perennial it will
grow to be about 2 feet tall and twice as wide.
Benefits: The
fragrant
flowers
on
this
plant
bloom
in
the afternoon and are
hummingbird
attractants.
From: Russia through to Korea and Eastern China
Planting and Care: Hostas are especially easy to care
for. Plant them in bright shady areas even in a cold climate and they
will do just fine. They prefer moist, rich, composted soils, but will
do well with less.
Text and Photographs ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2014/2018 |
Photographed: At
the Roger Williams Park Botanical Center in Rhode Island
in 2013.
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Photographed: In
the Royal Botanic Garden in Sydney, Australia, in 2013.
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Hosta
'Sum and Substance' Hosta
This hosta is considered apple green. With its large leaves it will be a stand
out in any shady garden. You can expect it to be about 3 feet tall and 6 feet
wide giving it the potential for being a shade garden centerpiece.
Benefits: Hummingbird
attractant
From: Hybrid
Photographed: Blithewold
Mansion, Gardens and Arboretum in
Bristol, Rhode Island, in 2013.
Planting and Care: Unlike most hostas, this one prefers having
morning sun along with spending the rest of the day in bright shade. It is also
less accommodating in its reluctance to share its composted dirt home with other
plants so avoid giving it the kind of competition it would receive if planted
beneath a tree. Make sure it has a moist, mulched situation and you will be especially
happy with its performance.
Text and Photographs ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2014/2018 |
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If
You Know What This Hosta Is, Please Contact Me
#3 Hosta Mystery
Photographed: In the Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens, Boothbay, Maine,
2013.
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Hottentot
Fig See the "I" Page -- ICE
PLANT |
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CLIMBING
HYDRANGEAS |
Climbing
Hydrangea Hydrangea anomala ssp. petiolaris
Benefits: It is said that parts of this plant are edible and
it seems to be most commonly used for this purpose in Japan. It is also said
that hydrangeas are highly poisonous so I would not recommend taking a bite.
From: Japan, Sakhalin, Korea, Taiwan
Photographed: Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens, Boothbay Maine,
2013.
Planting and Care: The climbing hydrangea will grow best in
well-drained, moist, rich and fertile soils. It prefers bright shade or dappled
sunlight and will normally not grow well in full sun. It tends to bloom early
in the summer season. When it is at its best, it will grow to be almost 40 feet
in height.
Warning: All parts of this plant are poisonous.
Text and Photograph ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2013/2018 |
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LACECAP
HYDRANGEAS |
Lacecap
Hydrangea Hydrangea macrophylla normalis
Benefits: It has been said that it has medicinal
benefits, but since the entire plant is poisonous I find that hard
to believe.
From: Eastern Asia
Photographed: In
the Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens, Boothbay,
Maine,
2013, unless otherwise noted.
Planting and Care: Morning sun works best for all hydrangeas
keeping them free of the hot mid-day and afternoon sun. Plant yours with enough
space for it to reach adulthood without pruning. Be sure that it is set in good
soil and that it receives enough rainfall or watering to keep the soil moist,
not wet. Fertilize these plants in early spring or summer and then sit back and
enjoy the show.
Warning: All parts of this plant are poisonous.
Text and Photograph ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2013/2018
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Photographed: At
the Roger Williams Park Botanical Center, Providence, RI, in 2013.
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MOP
HEAD HYDRANGEAS |
Photographed: In
the Winter Garden in Auckland, New Zealand, in 2013.
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**Mop
Head Hydrangea, Big Leaf Hydrangea, Pom-Pom Hydrangea, French
Hydrangeas, Hortensia Hydrangea
macrophylla
I remember as a little girl seeing these huge flower covered bushes that seemed
even larger than me. We had driven up to Connecticut to visit some distant family.
As usual then and now I wandered the garden and was smitten with these beautiful
bushes. Years later, my best friend loved them too and my husband and I visited
her,
planting dozens of them in her garden in the year in which she finally succumbed
to cancer.
Benefits and Risks:
From: One source said Germany, another said Japan.
Planting and Growth: This old traditional
garden bush loves an acid soil with lots of organic material.
It is perfect for New England gardens because of the acid
soil and apparently also for the South as a friend from South
Carolina once spoke of the poor country farms there being
loaded with hydrangea. But the South is still the south and
she couldn't bring herself to have it in her garden which
is a shame because it is a beautiful bush with large showy
flowers in blue, purple/blue, pink and white.
Warning: The entire hydrangea
plant
is toxic, but especially the flower buds. "Swallowing hydrangea is like
popping a cyanide pill. The present poison, hydragin, is a cyanogenic glycoside,
meaning it will cause shortness of breath, dizziness, fainting, and a rapid pulse,
along with a drop in blood pressure that can cause convulsions and death."
Text and Photographs ©KO
2010 and ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com 2014/2018 |
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Photographed: In
the Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens, Boothbay Maine, 2013.
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Photographed: At
the Blithewold Mansion, Gardens and Arboretum in Bristol,
RI, in the USA in 2014.
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Photographed: In
the Winter Garden in Auckland, New Zealand, in 2013.
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Photographed: In
the Winter Garden in Auckland, New Zealand, in 2013.
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Photographed: In
the Winter Garden in Auckland, New Zealand, in 2013.
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Photographed: In
the Winter Garden in Auckland, New Zealand, in 2013.
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Photographed: In
the Wellington Botanic Garden in Wellington, New Zealand, in
2013.
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MOP
HEAD HYDRANGEA LANDSCAPING
Landscaping
with hydrangeas is a terrific idea as you can see in the photograph
below where it is used to disguise a foundation. The foliage
is lush and beautiful and the flowers are huge and
bountiful.
The
plants
have character,
but also make a wonderful backdrop for individual plants that
are more exotic in nature.
Text and Photograph
©KO 2010 |
Photographed: At
the Hotel Atitlan on Lake Atitlan in Guatemala.
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PREZIOZA HYDRANGEA |
Prezioza
Hydrangea Hydrangea
macrophylla Prezioza, Hydrangea serrata Preziosa, Hydrangea
macrophylla Preziosa
This is a mop head hybrid being about half the size of a normal
mop head or about 3 to 4 feet wide and tall. Other than size
I find it difficult to distinguish between these two hydrangeas. It
will normally begin blooming in July and will do so through September.
Benefits: None mentioned except that it is a
prolific bloomer.
From: This is a hybrid.
Planting and Care: Plant this hydrangea where it will not normally
receive hot afternoon sun and give it watering or rainfall that is normal in
your area and it should do just fine.
Text and Photographs ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2018 |
Hydrangea
macrophylla Prezioza
Photographed: In the Wellington Botanic Garden in Wellington,
New Zealand, in 2013.
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Hydrangea
macrophylla Prezioza
Photographed: Blithewold Mansion, Gardens and Arboretum in Bristol,
Rhode Island, USA in 2014.
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OAKLEAF
HYDRANGEAS |
Oakleaf
Hydrangea Hydrangea Quercifolia
This is a white flowering hydrangea with oak tree
shaped leaves as you can see in the photographs.
Benefits: It does not appear
to have any significant medicinal benefits.
From: The southeast of the United States
Planting and care: This
beautiful drought resistant bush prefers to grow in partial
to full shade in a slightly acid soil if possible. It
is also said to be drought resistant though in such dry conditions
it will not normally bloom.
Text and Photographs ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2012
This
shrub mystery was solved by Ursula G. writing from Southern Germany |
Photographed: In
the Botanical Garden in Naples, Italy.
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Photographed: At
the Roger Williams Park Botanical Center in Rhode Island
in 2014.
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Photographed: In
the Botanical Garden in Naples, Italy.
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Photographed: In
the Botanical Garden in Naples, Italy.
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PANICLE
HYDRANGEAS |
Panicle
Hydrangeas Hydrangea paniculata
Panicle hydrangeas are distinguished largely
by the shape of their flowers. Unlike the smooth round mop-head,
panicles have a conical flower shape. Within the panicle family
there are a variety of flower types as you may see in the photographs
below.
Benefits:
From: Southern and eastern China, Korea, Japan and Russia
Planting and Care: When well settled you may expect this plant
to grow from about 15 to 30 feet tall. It is said to be extremely tolerant and
hardy and it will handle more direct sun than most other hydrangeas. Plant it
in good soil and ensure that it has sufficient moisture and you won't be disappointed
with its performance. Its flowers are white moving towards pink as they age.
Text and Photographs ©GreenGardeningCookingCuring.com
2013/2018 |
Photographed: In the Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens,
Boothbay
Maine,
2013
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Photographed: At
a roadside garden shop in Maine,
2013
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Photographed: At
the Maine Idyll Motor Court in Freeport, Maine,
2013
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Photographed: At
the Maine Idyll Motor Court in Freeport, Maine,
2013
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Photographed: At
the Maine Idyll Motor Court in Freeport, Maine, 2013
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Photographed: At
a roadside garden shop in Maine,
2013
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